减少细纹和皱纹：视黄醇是维生素 A 的衍生物，经临床证明可刺激胶原蛋白的产生并加速细胞更新，明显减少细纹和皱纹的出现。
改善皮肤纹理和肤色：有助于改善皮肤纹理，减少毛孔的出现，均匀肤色，使肤色更光滑，更容光焕发。
增强紧致度和弹性：促进皮肤更紧致、更有弹性，恢复年轻的弹性和弹性。
质地轻盈、吸收迅速：旨在快速有效地渗透，提供强大的抗衰老功效，而不会堵塞毛孔。
温和有效：配方可最大限度地减少刺激，适合所有皮肤类型，包括敏感皮肤。
如何使用：
清洁：先清洁面部。使用您最喜欢的清洁剂去除任何杂质。
使用方法：晚上，将几滴精华液滴在指尖，然后轻轻按摩面部和颈部。
吸收：在涂抹保湿霜之前，让精华液充分吸收。
HOW TO APPLY
1. Begin by washing your face with a gentle cleanser and patting skin dry—do not rub.
2. Wait 20–30 minutes after cleansing to ensure skin is completely dry before applying retinol.
3. Take a pea-sized amount of retinol and apply a thin layer to your face, avoiding the eye area, lips, and corners of the nose.
4. Start with once or twice a week, then gradually increase frequency to every other night, and eventually nightly as your skin builds tolerance.
5. Follow with a moisturizer to counteract dryness and support the skin barrier.
6. Use retinol only at night to align with the skin’s natural renewal cycle and reduce sun sensitivity.
7. During the day, always apply and reapply broad-spectrum sunscreen, as retinol increases UV sensitivity.
8. If irritation occurs (redness, peeling, dryness), reduce frequency and focus on hydration.
9. Be consistent—visible improvements in texture, tone, and wrinkles typically take 6-8 weeks.
DO NOT USE WITH
Avoid combining retinol with other active ingredients like vitamin C, AHAs, BHAs, or benzoyl peroxide unless advised by a dermatologist.
PRECAUTIONS
Patch test is essential. If irritation occurs, cease use and consult a physician. Use only as directed on unbroken skin.
For external use only. Keep out of reach of children.
Store in a cool, dry place between 5–25°C.
Protect from direct sunlight.
Due to the natural ingredients in the serum, colour may vary over time.
CLINICAL TRIAL DETAILS
Topical 1% retinol applied for 7 days in individuals over 80 years old reduced MMP (matrix metalloproteinase) expression and boosted collagen synthesis and fibroblast growth.
One-year, double-blind study showing 0.1% stabilized retinol improved crow’s feet fine lines by 44% and mottled pigmentation by 84%, with increased type I procollagen, hyaluronan, and Ki67 expression.
Retinol (0.1%) + glycolic acid (8%) showed greater improvement in photoaged skin than either ingredient alone
RESEARCH
The following peer-reviewed publications relate to topical peptide technology and cosmetic ingredient research:
1. Kang, S., et al. “Topical retinol induces epidermal hyperplasia and dermal collagen synthesis with minimal irritation.” Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 105(4), 1995.
2. Fisher, G. J., et al. “Retinol inhibits ultraviolet-induced matrix metalloproteinases and stimulates collagen production in human skin.” Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 106, 1996; 108, 1997.
3. Fluhr, J. W., et al. “Comparative tolerability of retinol and retinoic acid: effects on barrier function and irritation.” British Journal of Dermatology, 141, 1999.
4. Piérard-Franchimont, C., et al. “A controlled trial demonstrating improvement of fine wrinkles with topical retinol.” Dermatology, 196, 1998.
5. Varani, J., et al. “Topical retinol improves collagen synthesis and reduces matrix metalloproteinase expression in aged human skin.” Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 114, 2000.
6. Kafi, R., et al. “Improvement of naturally aged skin with topical retinol: a randomized, double-blind study.” Archives of Dermatology, 143(5), 2007.
7. Bellemère, G., et al. “Efficacy of stabilized retinol on periocular wrinkles: a whole-face clinical study.” Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 8, 2009.
8. Randhawa, M., et al. “Long-term efficacy and tolerability of stabilized retinol in the treatment of facial aging.” Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 14, 2015.
9. Tucker-Samaras, S., et al. “Split-face clinical evaluation of stabilized retinol on multiple skin aging parameters.” Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 16, 2017.
10. Ogawa, M., et al. “One-year double-blind study of stabilized retinol demonstrating significant improvement in fine lines, pigmentation, and dermal biomarkers.” Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2024.
